Update database and helper functionality in CodeIgniter

Revised database drivers, query builder, and file/inflector helpers for improved consistency and functionality. Updated copyrights, links, and standardized function names including deprecating `is_countable` in favor of `word_is_countable`. Added support for new SQL features and optimized query handling.

system/database/DB.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 1.0.0
  * @filesource
@@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  *
  * @category	Database
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link	https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link	https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  *
  * @param 	string|string[]	$params
  * @param 	bool		$query_builder_override
@@ -185,7 +186,7 @@ function &DB($params = '', $query_builder_override = NULL)
 	elseif ( ! class_exists('CI_DB', FALSE))
 	{
 		/**
-	 	 * @ignore
+		 * @ignore
 		 */
 		class CI_DB extends CI_DB_driver { }
 	}

system/database/DB_cache.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 1.0.0
  * @filesource
@@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  *
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_Cache {
 

system/database/DB_driver.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 1.0.0
  * @filesource
@@ -48,7 +49,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  * @subpackage	Drivers
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 abstract class CI_DB_driver {
 
@@ -142,7 +143,7 @@ abstract class CI_DB_driver {
 	 *
 	 * @var	int
 	 */
-	public $port			= '';
+	public $port			= NULL;
 
 	/**
 	 * Persistent connection flag
@@ -890,6 +891,18 @@ abstract class CI_DB_driver {
 
 	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
 
+	/**
+	 * Returns TRUE if a transaction is currently active
+	 *
+	 * @return	bool
+	 */
+	public function trans_active()
+	{
+		return (bool) $this->_trans_depth;
+	}
+
+	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
 	/**
 	 * Begin Transaction
 	 *
@@ -1308,19 +1321,13 @@ abstract class CI_DB_driver {
 	 */
 	public function list_fields($table)
 	{
-		// Is there a cached result?
-		if (isset($this->data_cache['field_names'][$table]))
-		{
-			return $this->data_cache['field_names'][$table];
-		}
-
 		if (FALSE === ($sql = $this->_list_columns($table)))
 		{
 			return ($this->db_debug) ? $this->display_error('db_unsupported_function') : FALSE;
 		}
 
 		$query = $this->query($sql);
-		$this->data_cache['field_names'][$table] = array();
+		$fields = array();
 
 		foreach ($query->result_array() as $row)
 		{
@@ -1342,10 +1349,10 @@ abstract class CI_DB_driver {
 				}
 			}
 
-			$this->data_cache['field_names'][$table][] = $row[$key];
+			$fields[] = $row[$key];
 		}
 
-		return $this->data_cache['field_names'][$table];
+		return $fields;
 	}
 
 	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -1528,7 +1535,7 @@ abstract class CI_DB_driver {
 		return 'UPDATE '.$table.' SET '.implode(', ', $valstr)
 			.$this->_compile_wh('qb_where')
 			.$this->_compile_order_by()
-			.($this->qb_limit ? ' LIMIT '.$this->qb_limit : '');
+			.($this->qb_limit !== FALSE ? ' LIMIT '.$this->qb_limit : '');
 	}
 
 	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -1570,6 +1577,7 @@ abstract class CI_DB_driver {
 				'\s+EXISTS\s*\(.*\)',        // EXISTS(sql)
 				'\s+NOT EXISTS\s*\(.*\)',    // NOT EXISTS(sql)
 				'\s+BETWEEN\s+',                 // BETWEEN value AND value
+				'\s+NOT BETWEEN\s+',             // NOT BETWEEN value AND value
 				'\s+IN\s*\(.*\)',            // IN(list)
 				'\s+NOT IN\s*\(.*\)',        // NOT IN (list)
 				'\s+LIKE\s+\S.*('.$_les.')?',    // LIKE 'expr'[ ESCAPE '%s']
@@ -1926,15 +1934,19 @@ abstract class CI_DB_driver {
 					$i++;
 				}
 
+				// dbprefix may've already been applied, with or without the identifier escaped
+				$ec = '(?<ec>'.preg_quote(is_array($this->_escape_char) ? $this->_escape_char[0] : $this->_escape_char).')?';
+				isset($ec[0]) && $ec .= '?'; // Just in case someone has disabled escaping by forcing an empty escape character
+
 				// Verify table prefix and replace if necessary
-				if ($this->swap_pre !== '' && strpos($parts[$i], $this->swap_pre) === 0)
+				if ($this->swap_pre !== '' && preg_match('#^'.$ec.preg_quote($this->swap_pre).'#', $parts[$i]))
 				{
-					$parts[$i] = preg_replace('/^'.$this->swap_pre.'(\S+?)/', $this->dbprefix.'\\1', $parts[$i]);
+					$parts[$i] = preg_replace('#^'.$ec.preg_quote($this->swap_pre).'(\S+?)#', '\\1'.$this->dbprefix.'\\2', $parts[$i]);
 				}
 				// We only add the table prefix if it does not already exist
-				elseif (strpos($parts[$i], $this->dbprefix) !== 0)
+				else
 				{
-					$parts[$i] = $this->dbprefix.$parts[$i];
+					preg_match('#^'.$ec.preg_quote($this->dbprefix).'#', $parts[$i]) OR $parts[$i] = $this->dbprefix.$parts[$i];
 				}
 
 				// Put the parts back together

system/database/DB_forge.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 1.0.0
  * @filesource
@@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  *
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 abstract class CI_DB_forge {
 
@@ -348,7 +349,10 @@ abstract class CI_DB_forge {
 
 		if (($result = $this->db->query($sql)) !== FALSE)
 		{
-			isset($this->db->data_cache['table_names']) && $this->db->data_cache['table_names'][] = $table;
+			if (isset($this->db->data_cache['table_names']))
+			{
+				$this->db->data_cache['table_names'][] = $table;
+			}
 
 			// Most databases don't support creating indexes from within the CREATE TABLE statement
 			if ( ! empty($this->keys))
@@ -382,10 +386,8 @@ abstract class CI_DB_forge {
 			{
 				return TRUE;
 			}
-			else
-			{
-				$if_not_exists = FALSE;
-			}
+
+			$if_not_exists = FALSE;
 		}
 
 		$sql = ($if_not_exists)
@@ -726,7 +728,7 @@ abstract class CI_DB_forge {
 				'type'			=> isset($attributes['TYPE']) ? $attributes['TYPE'] : NULL,
 				'length'		=> '',
 				'unsigned'		=> '',
-				'null'			=> '',
+				'null'			=> NULL,
 				'unique'		=> '',
 				'default'		=> '',
 				'auto_increment'	=> '',

system/database/DB_query_builder.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 1.0.0
  * @filesource
@@ -46,7 +47,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  * @subpackage	Drivers
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 
 abstract class CI_DB_query_builder extends CI_DB_driver {
@@ -529,7 +530,7 @@ abstract class CI_DB_query_builder extends CI_DB_driver {
 		{
 			$type = strtoupper(trim($type));
 
-			if ( ! in_array($type, array('LEFT', 'RIGHT', 'OUTER', 'INNER', 'LEFT OUTER', 'RIGHT OUTER'), TRUE))
+			if ( ! in_array($type, array('LEFT', 'RIGHT', 'OUTER', 'INNER', 'LEFT OUTER', 'RIGHT OUTER', 'FULL OUTER', 'FULL'), TRUE))
 			{
 				$type = '';
 			}
@@ -680,7 +681,7 @@ abstract class CI_DB_query_builder extends CI_DB_driver {
 			{
 				if ($escape === TRUE)
 				{
-					$v = ' '.$this->escape($v);
+					$v = $this->escape($v);
 				}
 
 				if ( ! $this->_has_operator($k))
@@ -698,10 +699,11 @@ abstract class CI_DB_query_builder extends CI_DB_driver {
 				$k = substr($k, 0, $match[0][1]).($match[1][0] === '=' ? ' IS NULL' : ' IS NOT NULL');
 			}
 
-			$this->{$qb_key}[] = array('condition' => $prefix.$k.$v, 'escape' => $escape);
+			${$qb_key} = array('condition' => $prefix.$k, 'value' => $v, 'escape' => $escape);
+			$this->{$qb_key}[] = ${$qb_key};
 			if ($this->qb_caching === TRUE)
 			{
-				$this->{$qb_cache_key}[] = array('condition' => $prefix.$k.$v, 'escape' => $escape);
+				$this->{$qb_cache_key}[] = ${$qb_key};
 				$this->qb_cache_exists[] = substr($qb_key, 3);
 			}
 
@@ -834,6 +836,7 @@ abstract class CI_DB_query_builder extends CI_DB_driver {
 
 		$where_in = array(
 			'condition' => $prefix.$key.$not.' IN('.implode(', ', $where_in).')',
+			'value' => NULL,
 			'escape' => $escape
 		);
 
@@ -962,33 +965,34 @@ abstract class CI_DB_query_builder extends CI_DB_driver {
 				$v = $this->escape_like_str($v);
 			}
 
-			if ($side === 'none')
+			switch ($side)
 			{
-				$like_statement = "{$prefix} {$k} {$not} LIKE '{$v}'";
-			}
-			elseif ($side === 'before')
-			{
-				$like_statement = "{$prefix} {$k} {$not} LIKE '%{$v}'";
-			}
-			elseif ($side === 'after')
-			{
-				$like_statement = "{$prefix} {$k} {$not} LIKE '{$v}%'";
-			}
-			else
-			{
-				$like_statement = "{$prefix} {$k} {$not} LIKE '%{$v}%'";
+				case 'none':
+					$v = "'{$v}'";
+					break;
+				case 'before':
+					$v = "'%{$v}'";
+					break;
+				case 'after':
+					$v = "'{$v}%'";
+					break;
+				case 'both':
+				default:
+					$v = "'%{$v}%'";
+					break;
 			}
 
 			// some platforms require an escape sequence definition for LIKE wildcards
 			if ($escape === TRUE && $this->_like_escape_str !== '')
 			{
-				$like_statement .= sprintf($this->_like_escape_str, $this->_like_escape_chr);
+				$v .= sprintf($this->_like_escape_str, $this->_like_escape_chr);
 			}
 
-			$this->qb_where[] = array('condition' => $like_statement, 'escape' => $escape);
+			$qb_where = array('condition' => "{$prefix} {$k} {$not} LIKE {$v}", 'value' => NULL, 'escape' => $escape);
+			$this->qb_where[] = $qb_where;
 			if ($this->qb_caching === TRUE)
 			{
-				$this->qb_cache_where[] = array('condition' => $like_statement, 'escape' => $escape);
+				$this->qb_cache_where[] = $qb_where;
 				$this->qb_cache_exists[] = 'where';
 			}
 		}
@@ -1013,6 +1017,7 @@ abstract class CI_DB_query_builder extends CI_DB_driver {
 		$prefix = (count($this->qb_where) === 0 && count($this->qb_cache_where) === 0) ? '' : $type;
 		$where = array(
 			'condition' => $prefix.$not.str_repeat(' ', ++$this->qb_where_group_count).' (',
+			'value' => NULL,
 			'escape' => FALSE
 		);
 
@@ -1073,6 +1078,7 @@ abstract class CI_DB_query_builder extends CI_DB_driver {
 		$this->qb_where_group_started = FALSE;
 		$where = array(
 			'condition' => str_repeat(' ', $this->qb_where_group_count--).')',
+			'value' => NULL,
 			'escape' => FALSE
 		);
 
@@ -1114,7 +1120,7 @@ abstract class CI_DB_query_builder extends CI_DB_driver {
 	/**
 	 * GROUP BY
 	 *
-	 * @param	string	$by
+	 * @param	mixed	$by
 	 * @param	bool	$escape
 	 * @return	CI_DB_query_builder
 	 */
@@ -1405,9 +1411,9 @@ abstract class CI_DB_query_builder extends CI_DB_driver {
 		// for selecting COUNT(*) ...
 		$qb_orderby       = $this->qb_orderby;
 		$qb_cache_orderby = $this->qb_cache_orderby;
-		$this->qb_orderby = $this->qb_cache_orderby = NULL;
+		$this->qb_orderby = $this->qb_cache_orderby = array();
 
-		$result = ($this->qb_distinct === TRUE OR ! empty($this->qb_groupby) OR ! empty($this->qb_cache_groupby) OR $this->qb_limit OR $this->qb_offset)
+		$result = ($this->qb_distinct === TRUE OR ! empty($this->qb_groupby) OR ! empty($this->qb_cache_groupby) OR ! empty($this->qb_having) OR $this->qb_limit OR $this->qb_offset)
 			? $this->query($this->_count_string.$this->protect_identifiers('numrows')."\nFROM (\n".$this->_compile_select()."\n) CI_count_all_results")
 			: $this->query($this->_compile_select($this->_count_string.$this->protect_identifiers('numrows')));
 
@@ -1433,7 +1439,7 @@ abstract class CI_DB_query_builder extends CI_DB_driver {
 	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 	/**
-	 * Get_Where
+	 * get_where()
 	 *
 	 * Allows the where clause, limit and offset to be added directly
 	 *
@@ -2210,7 +2216,7 @@ abstract class CI_DB_query_builder extends CI_DB_driver {
 	protected function _delete($table)
 	{
 		return 'DELETE FROM '.$table.$this->_compile_wh('qb_where')
-			.($this->qb_limit ? ' LIMIT '.$this->qb_limit : '');
+			.($this->qb_limit !== FALSE ? ' LIMIT '.$this->qb_limit : '');
 	}
 
 	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -2360,7 +2366,7 @@ abstract class CI_DB_query_builder extends CI_DB_driver {
 			.$this->_compile_order_by(); // ORDER BY
 
 		// LIMIT
-		if ($this->qb_limit OR $this->qb_offset)
+		if ($this->qb_limit !== FALSE OR $this->qb_offset)
 		{
 			return $this->_limit($sql."\n");
 		}
@@ -2395,7 +2401,7 @@ abstract class CI_DB_query_builder extends CI_DB_driver {
 				}
 				elseif ($this->{$qb_key}[$i]['escape'] === FALSE)
 				{
-					$this->{$qb_key}[$i] = $this->{$qb_key}[$i]['condition'];
+					$this->{$qb_key}[$i] = $this->{$qb_key}[$i]['condition'].(isset($this->{$qb_key}[$i]['value']) ? ' '.$this->{$qb_key}[$i]['value'] : '');
 					continue;
 				}
 
@@ -2434,7 +2440,7 @@ abstract class CI_DB_query_builder extends CI_DB_driver {
 						.' '.trim($matches[3]).$matches[4].$matches[5];
 				}
 
-				$this->{$qb_key}[$i] = implode('', $conditions);
+				$this->{$qb_key}[$i] = implode('', $conditions).(isset($this->{$qb_key}[$i]['value']) ? ' '.$this->{$qb_key}[$i]['value'] : '');
 			}
 
 			return ($qb_key === 'qb_having' ? "\nHAVING " : "\nWHERE ")

system/database/DB_result.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 1.0.0
  * @filesource
@@ -46,7 +47,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  *
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_result {
 
@@ -163,10 +164,8 @@ class CI_DB_result {
 		{
 			return $this->result_object();
 		}
-		else
-		{
-			return $this->custom_result_object($type);
-		}
+
+		return $this->custom_result_object($type);
 	}
 
 	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -336,7 +335,8 @@ class CI_DB_result {
 
 		if ($type === 'object') return $this->row_object($n);
 		elseif ($type === 'array') return $this->row_array($n);
-		else return $this->custom_row_object($n, $type);
+
+		return $this->custom_row_object($n, $type);
 	}
 
 	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -382,7 +382,7 @@ class CI_DB_result {
 	 */
 	public function custom_row_object($n, $type)
 	{
-		isset($this->custom_result_object[$type]) OR $this->custom_result_object($type);
+		isset($this->custom_result_object[$type]) OR $this->custom_result_object[$type] = $this->custom_result_object($type);
 
 		if (count($this->custom_result_object[$type]) === 0)
 		{

system/database/DB_utility.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 1.0.0
  * @filesource
@@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  *
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 abstract class CI_DB_utility {
 
@@ -257,7 +258,7 @@ abstract class CI_DB_utility {
 			$line = array();
 			foreach ($row as $item)
 			{
-				$line[] = $enclosure.str_replace($enclosure, $enclosure.$enclosure, $item).$enclosure;
+				$line[] = $enclosure.str_replace($enclosure, $enclosure.$enclosure, (string) $item).$enclosure;
 			}
 			$out .= implode($delim, $line).$newline;
 		}

system/database/drivers/cubrid/cubrid_driver.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 2.1.0
  * @filesource
@@ -48,7 +49,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  * @subpackage	Drivers
  * @category	Database
  * @author		Esen Sagynov
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_cubrid_driver extends CI_DB {
 

system/database/drivers/cubrid/cubrid_forge.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 2.1.0
  * @filesource
@@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  *
  * @category	Database
  * @author		Esen Sagynov
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_cubrid_forge extends CI_DB_forge {
 

system/database/drivers/cubrid/cubrid_result.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 2.1.0
  * @filesource
@@ -44,7 +45,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  *
  * @category	Database
  * @author		Esen Sagynov
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_cubrid_result extends CI_DB_result {
 

system/database/drivers/cubrid/cubrid_utility.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 2.1.0
  * @filesource
@@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  *
  * @category	Database
  * @author		Esen Sagynov
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_cubrid_utility extends CI_DB_utility {
 

system/database/drivers/ibase/ibase_driver.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 3.0.0
  * @filesource
@@ -48,7 +49,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  * @subpackage	Drivers
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_ibase_driver extends CI_DB {
 

system/database/drivers/ibase/ibase_forge.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 3.0.0
  * @filesource
@@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  *
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_ibase_forge extends CI_DB_forge {
 
@@ -140,7 +141,7 @@ class CI_DB_ibase_forge extends CI_DB_forge {
 	 * @return	string|string[]
 	 */
 	protected function _alter_table($alter_type, $table, $field)
- 	{
+	{
 		if (in_array($alter_type, array('DROP', 'ADD'), TRUE))
 		{
 			return parent::_alter_table($alter_type, $table, $field);
@@ -183,7 +184,7 @@ class CI_DB_ibase_forge extends CI_DB_forge {
 		}
 
 		return $sqls;
- 	}
+	}
 
 	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
 

system/database/drivers/ibase/ibase_result.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 3.0.0
  * @filesource
@@ -44,7 +45,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  *
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_ibase_result extends CI_DB_result {
 

system/database/drivers/ibase/ibase_utility.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 3.0.0
  * @filesource
@@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  *
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_ibase_utility extends CI_DB_utility {
 

system/database/drivers/mssql/mssql_driver.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 1.3.0
  * @filesource
@@ -48,7 +49,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  * @subpackage	Drivers
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_mssql_driver extends CI_DB {
 

system/database/drivers/mssql/mssql_forge.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 1.3.0
  * @filesource
@@ -44,7 +45,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  * @subpackage	Drivers
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_mssql_forge extends CI_DB_forge {
 

system/database/drivers/mssql/mssql_result.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 1.3.0
  * @filesource
@@ -46,7 +47,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  * @subpackage	Drivers
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_mssql_result extends CI_DB_result {
 

system/database/drivers/mssql/mssql_utility.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 1.3.0
  * @filesource
@@ -44,7 +45,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  * @subpackage	Drivers
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_mssql_utility extends CI_DB_utility {
 

system/database/drivers/mysql/mysql_driver.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 1.0.0
  * @filesource
@@ -48,7 +49,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  * @subpackage	Drivers
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_mysql_driver extends CI_DB {
 
@@ -383,7 +384,7 @@ class CI_DB_mysql_driver extends CI_DB {
 	 */
 	protected function _list_tables($prefix_limit = FALSE)
 	{
-		$sql = 'SHOW TABLES FROM '.$this->escape_identifiers($this->database);
+		$sql = 'SHOW TABLES FROM '.$this->_escape_char.$this->database.$this->_escape_char;
 
 		if ($prefix_limit !== FALSE && $this->dbprefix !== '')
 		{

system/database/drivers/mysql/mysql_forge.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 1.0.0
  * @filesource
@@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  *
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_mysql_forge extends CI_DB_forge {
 
@@ -185,7 +186,6 @@ class CI_DB_mysql_forge extends CI_DB_forge {
 			$extra_clause = ' FIRST';
 		}
 
-
 		return $this->db->escape_identifiers($field['name'])
 			.(empty($field['new_name']) ? '' : ' '.$this->db->escape_identifiers($field['new_name']))
 			.' '.$field['type'].$field['length']

system/database/drivers/mysql/mysql_result.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 1.0.0
  * @filesource
@@ -44,7 +45,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  *
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_mysql_result extends CI_DB_result {
 

system/database/drivers/mysql/mysql_utility.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 1.0.0
  * @filesource
@@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  *
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_mysql_utility extends CI_DB_utility {
 

system/database/drivers/mysqli/mysqli_driver.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 1.3.0
  * @filesource
@@ -48,7 +49,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  * @subpackage	Drivers
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_mysqli_driver extends CI_DB {
 
@@ -116,6 +117,13 @@ class CI_DB_mysqli_driver extends CI_DB {
 	 */
 	public function db_connect($persistent = FALSE)
 	{
+		// PHP 8.1 changes default error handling mode from silent to exceptions - reverse that
+		if (is_php('8.1'))
+		{
+			$mysqli_driver = new mysqli_driver();
+			$mysqli_driver->report_mode = MYSQLI_REPORT_OFF;
+		}
+
 		// Do we have a socket path?
 		if ($this->hostname[0] === '/')
 		{
@@ -167,26 +175,28 @@ class CI_DB_mysqli_driver extends CI_DB {
 			empty($this->encrypt['ssl_capath']) OR $ssl['capath'] = $this->encrypt['ssl_capath'];
 			empty($this->encrypt['ssl_cipher']) OR $ssl['cipher'] = $this->encrypt['ssl_cipher'];
 
+			if (isset($this->encrypt['ssl_verify']))
+			{
+				$client_flags |= MYSQLI_CLIENT_SSL;
+
+				if ($this->encrypt['ssl_verify'])
+				{
+					defined('MYSQLI_OPT_SSL_VERIFY_SERVER_CERT') && $this->_mysqli->options(MYSQLI_OPT_SSL_VERIFY_SERVER_CERT, TRUE);
+				}
+				// Apparently (when it exists), setting MYSQLI_OPT_SSL_VERIFY_SERVER_CERT
+				// to FALSE didn't do anything, so PHP 5.6.16 introduced yet another
+				// constant ...
+				//
+				// https://secure.php.net/ChangeLog-5.php#5.6.16
+				// https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=68344
+				elseif (defined('MYSQLI_CLIENT_SSL_DONT_VERIFY_SERVER_CERT'))
+				{
+					$client_flags |= MYSQLI_CLIENT_SSL_DONT_VERIFY_SERVER_CERT;
+				}
+			}
+
 			if ( ! empty($ssl))
 			{
-				if (isset($this->encrypt['ssl_verify']))
-				{
-					if ($this->encrypt['ssl_verify'])
-					{
-						defined('MYSQLI_OPT_SSL_VERIFY_SERVER_CERT') && $this->_mysqli->options(MYSQLI_OPT_SSL_VERIFY_SERVER_CERT, TRUE);
-					}
-					// Apparently (when it exists), setting MYSQLI_OPT_SSL_VERIFY_SERVER_CERT
-					// to FALSE didn't do anything, so PHP 5.6.16 introduced yet another
-					// constant ...
-					//
-					// https://secure.php.net/ChangeLog-5.php#5.6.16
-					// https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=68344
-					elseif (defined('MYSQLI_CLIENT_SSL_DONT_VERIFY_SERVER_CERT'))
-					{
-						$client_flags |= MYSQLI_CLIENT_SSL_DONT_VERIFY_SERVER_CERT;
-					}
-				}
-
 				$client_flags |= MYSQLI_CLIENT_SSL;
 				$this->_mysqli->ssl_set(
 					isset($ssl['key'])    ? $ssl['key']    : NULL,
@@ -427,7 +437,7 @@ class CI_DB_mysqli_driver extends CI_DB {
 	 */
 	protected function _list_tables($prefix_limit = FALSE)
 	{
-		$sql = 'SHOW TABLES FROM '.$this->escape_identifiers($this->database);
+		$sql = 'SHOW TABLES FROM '.$this->_escape_char.$this->database.$this->_escape_char;
 
 		if ($prefix_limit !== FALSE && $this->dbprefix !== '')
 		{

system/database/drivers/mysqli/mysqli_forge.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 1.3.0
  * @filesource
@@ -44,7 +45,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  * @subpackage	Drivers
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_mysqli_forge extends CI_DB_forge {
 

system/database/drivers/mysqli/mysqli_result.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 1.3.0
  * @filesource
@@ -46,7 +47,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  * @subpackage	Drivers
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_mysqli_result extends CI_DB_result {
 
@@ -130,10 +131,10 @@ class CI_DB_mysqli_result extends CI_DB_result {
 	 * mysqli_result::fetch_fields()
 	 *
 	 * @used-by	CI_DB_mysqli_result::field_data()
-	 * @param	int	$flags
+	 * @param	int	$type
 	 * @return	string
 	 */
-	private static function _get_field_type($flags)
+	private static function _get_field_type($type)
 	{
 		static $map;
 		isset($map) OR $map = array(
@@ -164,15 +165,7 @@ class CI_DB_mysqli_result extends CI_DB_result {
 			MYSQLI_TYPE_GEOMETRY    => 'geometry'
 		);
 
-		foreach ($map as $flag => $name)
-		{
-			if ($flags & $flag)
-			{
-				return $name;
-			}
-		}
-
-		return $flags;
+		return isset($map[$type]) ? $map[$type] : $type;
 	}
 
 	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

system/database/drivers/mysqli/mysqli_utility.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 1.3.0
  * @filesource
@@ -44,7 +45,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  * @subpackage	Drivers
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_mysqli_utility extends CI_DB_utility {
 
@@ -155,11 +156,7 @@ class CI_DB_mysqli_utility extends CI_DB_utility {
 			while ($field = $query->result_id->fetch_field())
 			{
 				// Most versions of MySQL store timestamp as a string
-				$is_int[$i] = ($field->type & MYSQLI_TYPE_TINY)
-						OR ($field->type & MYSQLI_TYPE_SHORT)
-						OR ($field->type & MYSQLI_TYPE_INT24)
-						OR ($field->type & MYSQLI_TYPE_LONG)
-						OR ($field->type & MYSQLI_TYPE_LONGLONG);
+				$is_int[$i] = in_array($field->type, array(MYSQLI_TYPE_TINY, MYSQLI_TYPE_SHORT, MYSQLI_TYPE_INT24, MYSQLI_TYPE_LONG), TRUE);
 
 				// Create a string of field names
 				$field_str .= $this->db->escape_identifiers($field->name).', ';

system/database/drivers/oci8/oci8_driver.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 1.4.1
  * @filesource
@@ -48,7 +49,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  * @subpackage  Drivers
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 
 /**
@@ -97,7 +98,7 @@ class CI_DB_oci8_driver extends CI_DB {
 	 *
 	 * @var	bool
 	 */
-	public $limit_used;
+	public $limit_used = FALSE;
 
 	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
 
@@ -682,7 +683,30 @@ class CI_DB_oci8_driver extends CI_DB {
 	 */
 	protected function _close()
 	{
+		if (is_resource($this->curs_id))
+		{
+			oci_free_statement($this->curs_id);
+		}
+
+		if (is_resource($this->stmt_id))
+		{
+			oci_free_statement($this->stmt_id);
+		}
+
 		oci_close($this->conn_id);
 	}
 
+	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+	/**
+	 * We need to reset our $limit_used hack flag, so it doesn't propagate
+	 * to subsequent queries.
+	 *
+	 * @return	void
+	 */
+	protected function _reset_select()
+	{
+		$this->limit_used = FALSE;
+		parent::_reset_select();
+	}
 }

system/database/drivers/oci8/oci8_forge.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 1.4.1
  * @filesource
@@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  *
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_oci8_forge extends CI_DB_forge {
 
@@ -81,6 +82,13 @@ class CI_DB_oci8_forge extends CI_DB_forge {
 	 */
 	protected $_unsigned		= FALSE;
 
+	/**
+	 * NULL value representation in CREATE/ALTER TABLE statements
+	 *
+	 * @var	string
+	 */
+	protected $_null		= 'NULL';
+
 	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 	/**
@@ -152,7 +160,29 @@ class CI_DB_oci8_forge extends CI_DB_forge {
 	 */
 	protected function _attr_auto_increment(&$attributes, &$field)
 	{
-		// Not supported - sequences and triggers must be used instead
+		if ( ! empty($attributes['AUTO_INCREMENT']) && $attributes['AUTO_INCREMENT'] === TRUE && stripos($field['type'], 'number') !== FALSE && version_compare($this->db->version(), '12.1', '>='))
+		{
+			$field['auto_increment'] = ' GENERATED ALWAYS AS IDENTITY';
+		}
+	}
+
+	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+	/**
+	 * Process column
+	 *
+	 * @param	array	$field
+	 * @return	string
+	 */
+	protected function _process_column($field)
+	{
+		return $this->db->escape_identifiers($field['name'])
+			.' '.$field['type'].$field['length']
+			.$field['unsigned']
+			.$field['default']
+			.$field['auto_increment']
+			.$field['null']
+			.$field['unique'];
 	}
 
 	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

system/database/drivers/oci8/oci8_result.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 1.4.1
  * @filesource
@@ -44,7 +45,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  *
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_oci8_result extends CI_DB_result {
 

system/database/drivers/oci8/oci8_utility.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 1.4.1
  * @filesource
@@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  *
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_oci8_utility extends CI_DB_utility {
 

system/database/drivers/odbc/odbc_driver.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 1.3.0
  * @filesource
@@ -48,7 +49,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  * @subpackage	Drivers
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_odbc_driver extends CI_DB_driver {
 

system/database/drivers/odbc/odbc_forge.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 1.3.0
  * @filesource

system/database/drivers/odbc/odbc_result.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 1.3.0
  * @filesource
@@ -46,7 +47,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  * @subpackage	Drivers
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_odbc_result extends CI_DB_result {
 

system/database/drivers/odbc/odbc_utility.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 1.3.0
  * @filesource

system/database/drivers/pdo/pdo_driver.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 2.1.0
  * @filesource
@@ -48,7 +49,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  * @subpackage	Drivers
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_pdo_driver extends CI_DB {
 
@@ -131,6 +132,14 @@ class CI_DB_pdo_driver extends CI_DB {
 			$this->options[PDO::ATTR_PERSISTENT] = TRUE;
 		}
 
+		// From PHP8.0, default PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE is changed
+		// from PDO::ERRMODE_SILENT to PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION
+		// as https://wiki.php.net/rfc/pdo_default_errmode
+		if ( ! isset($this->options[PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE]))
+		{
+			$this->options[PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE] = PDO::ERRMODE_SILENT;
+		}
+
 		try
 		{
 			return new PDO($this->dsn, $this->username, $this->password, $this->options);
@@ -302,7 +311,7 @@ class CI_DB_pdo_driver extends CI_DB {
 		$error['code'] = isset($pdo_error[1]) ? $pdo_error[0].'/'.$pdo_error[1] : $pdo_error[0];
 		if (isset($pdo_error[2]))
 		{
-			 $error['message'] = $pdo_error[2];
+			$error['message'] = $pdo_error[2];
 		}
 
 		return $error;
@@ -326,4 +335,17 @@ class CI_DB_pdo_driver extends CI_DB {
 		return 'TRUNCATE TABLE '.$table;
 	}
 
+	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+	/**
+	 * Close DB Connection
+	 *
+	 * @return	void
+	 */
+	protected function _close()
+	{
+		$this->result_id = FALSE;
+		$this->conn_id = FALSE;
+	}
+
 }

system/database/drivers/pdo/pdo_forge.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 2.1.0
  * @filesource

system/database/drivers/pdo/pdo_result.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 2.1.0
  * @filesource
@@ -46,7 +47,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  * @subpackage	Drivers
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_pdo_result extends CI_DB_result {
 
@@ -133,7 +134,7 @@ class CI_DB_pdo_result extends CI_DB_result {
 
 				$retval[$i]			= new stdClass();
 				$retval[$i]->name		= $field['name'];
-				$retval[$i]->type		= $field['native_type'];
+				$retval[$i]->type		= isset($field['native_type']) ? $field['native_type'] : null;
 				$retval[$i]->max_length		= ($field['len'] > 0) ? $field['len'] : NULL;
 				$retval[$i]->primary_key	= (int) ( ! empty($field['flags']) && in_array('primary_key', $field['flags'], TRUE));
 			}

system/database/drivers/pdo/pdo_utility.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 2.1.0
  * @filesource

system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_4d_driver.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 3.0.0
  * @filesource
@@ -48,7 +49,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  * @subpackage	Drivers
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_pdo_4d_driver extends CI_DB_pdo_driver {
 

system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_4d_forge.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 3.0.0
  * @filesource
@@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  *
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_pdo_4d_forge extends CI_DB_pdo_forge {
 

system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_cubrid_driver.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 3.0.0
  * @filesource
@@ -48,7 +49,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  * @subpackage	Drivers
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_pdo_cubrid_driver extends CI_DB_pdo_driver {
 

system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_cubrid_forge.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 3.0.0
  * @filesource
@@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  *
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_pdo_cubrid_forge extends CI_DB_pdo_forge {
 

system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_dblib_driver.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 3.0.0
  * @filesource
@@ -48,7 +49,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  * @subpackage	Drivers
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_pdo_dblib_driver extends CI_DB_pdo_driver {
 

system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_dblib_forge.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 3.0.0
  * @filesource
@@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  *
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_pdo_dblib_forge extends CI_DB_pdo_forge {
 

system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_firebird_driver.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 3.0.0
  * @filesource
@@ -48,7 +49,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  * @subpackage	Drivers
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_pdo_firebird_driver extends CI_DB_pdo_driver {
 

system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_firebird_forge.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 3.0.0
  * @filesource
@@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  *
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_pdo_firebird_forge extends CI_DB_pdo_forge {
 
@@ -126,7 +127,7 @@ class CI_DB_pdo_firebird_forge extends CI_DB_pdo_forge {
 	 * @return	string|string[]
 	 */
 	protected function _alter_table($alter_type, $table, $field)
- 	{
+	{
 		if (in_array($alter_type, array('DROP', 'ADD'), TRUE))
 		{
 			return parent::_alter_table($alter_type, $table, $field);
@@ -150,7 +151,7 @@ class CI_DB_pdo_firebird_forge extends CI_DB_pdo_forge {
 			if ( ! empty($field[$i]['default']))
 			{
 				$sqls[] = $sql.' ALTER COLUMN '.$this->db->escape_identifiers($field[$i]['name'])
-					.' SET DEFAULT '.$field[$i]['default'];
+					.' SET '.$field[$i]['default'];
 			}
 
 			if (isset($field[$i]['null']))
@@ -169,7 +170,7 @@ class CI_DB_pdo_firebird_forge extends CI_DB_pdo_forge {
 		}
 
 		return $sqls;
- 	}
+	}
 
 	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
 

system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_ibm_driver.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 3.0.0
  * @filesource
@@ -48,7 +49,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  * @subpackage	Drivers
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_pdo_ibm_driver extends CI_DB_pdo_driver {
 

system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_ibm_forge.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 3.0.0
  * @filesource
@@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  *
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_pdo_ibm_forge extends CI_DB_pdo_forge {
 

system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_informix_driver.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 3.0.0
  * @filesource
@@ -48,7 +49,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  * @subpackage	Drivers
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_pdo_informix_driver extends CI_DB_pdo_driver {
 

system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_informix_forge.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 3.0.0
  * @filesource
@@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  *
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_pdo_informix_forge extends CI_DB_pdo_forge {
 

system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_mysql_driver.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 3.0.0
  * @filesource
@@ -48,7 +49,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  * @subpackage	Drivers
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_pdo_mysql_driver extends CI_DB_pdo_driver {
 
@@ -167,6 +168,11 @@ class CI_DB_pdo_mysql_driver extends CI_DB_pdo_driver {
 			empty($this->encrypt['ssl_capath']) OR $ssl[PDO::MYSQL_ATTR_SSL_CAPATH] = $this->encrypt['ssl_capath'];
 			empty($this->encrypt['ssl_cipher']) OR $ssl[PDO::MYSQL_ATTR_SSL_CIPHER] = $this->encrypt['ssl_cipher'];
 
+			if (defined('PDO::MYSQL_ATTR_SSL_VERIFY_SERVER_CERT') && isset($this->encrypt['ssl_verify']))
+			{
+				$ssl[PDO::MYSQL_ATTR_SSL_VERIFY_SERVER_CERT] = $this->encrypt['ssl_verify'];
+			}
+
 			// DO NOT use array_merge() here!
 			// It re-indexes numeric keys and the PDO_MYSQL_ATTR_SSL_* constants are integers.
 			empty($ssl) OR $this->options += $ssl;
@@ -274,7 +280,7 @@ class CI_DB_pdo_mysql_driver extends CI_DB_pdo_driver {
 	 */
 	protected function _list_tables($prefix_limit = FALSE)
 	{
-		$sql = 'SHOW TABLES';
+		$sql = 'SHOW TABLES FROM '.$this->_escape_char.$this->database.$this->_escape_char;
 
 		if ($prefix_limit === TRUE && $this->dbprefix !== '')
 		{

system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_mysql_forge.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 3.0.0
  * @filesource
@@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  *
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_pdo_mysql_forge extends CI_DB_pdo_forge {
 

system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_oci_driver.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 3.0.0
  * @filesource
@@ -48,7 +49,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  * @subpackage	Drivers
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_pdo_oci_driver extends CI_DB_pdo_driver {
 
@@ -142,9 +143,9 @@ class CI_DB_pdo_oci_driver extends CI_DB_pdo_driver {
 		}
 
 		$version_string = parent::version();
-		if (preg_match('#Release\s(?<version>\d+(?:\.\d+)+)#', $version_string, $match))
+		if (preg_match('#(Release\s)?(?<version>\d+(?:\.\d+)+)#', $version_string, $match))
 		{
-			return $this->data_cache['version'] = $match[1];
+			return $this->data_cache['version'] = $match['version'];
 		}
 
 		return FALSE;

system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_oci_forge.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 3.0.0
  * @filesource
@@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  *
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_pdo_oci_forge extends CI_DB_pdo_forge {
 
@@ -74,6 +75,13 @@ class CI_DB_pdo_oci_forge extends CI_DB_pdo_forge {
 	 */
 	protected $_unsigned		= FALSE;
 
+	/**
+	 * NULL value representation in CREATE/ALTER TABLE statements
+	 *
+	 * @var	string
+	 */
+	protected $_null		= 'NULL';
+
 	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 	/**
@@ -143,9 +151,33 @@ class CI_DB_pdo_oci_forge extends CI_DB_pdo_forge {
 	 */
 	protected function _attr_auto_increment(&$attributes, &$field)
 	{
-		// Not supported - sequences and triggers must be used instead
+		if ( ! empty($attributes['AUTO_INCREMENT']) && $attributes['AUTO_INCREMENT'] === TRUE && stripos($field['type'], 'number') !== FALSE && version_compare($this->db->version(), '12.1', '>='))
+		{
+			$field['auto_increment'] = ' GENERATED ALWAYS AS IDENTITY';
+		}
 	}
 
+	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+	/**
+	 * Process column
+	 *
+	 * @param	array	$field
+	 * @return	string
+	 */
+	protected function _process_column($field)
+	{
+		return $this->db->escape_identifiers($field['name'])
+			.' '.$field['type'].$field['length']
+			.$field['unsigned']
+			.$field['default']
+			.$field['auto_increment']
+			.$field['null']
+			.$field['unique'];
+	}
+
+	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
 	/**
 	 * Field attribute TYPE
 	 *

system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_odbc_driver.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 3.0.0
  * @filesource
@@ -48,7 +49,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  * @subpackage	Drivers
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_pdo_odbc_driver extends CI_DB_pdo_driver {
 

system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_odbc_forge.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 3.0.0
  * @filesource

system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_pgsql_driver.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 3.0.0
  * @filesource
@@ -48,7 +49,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  * @subpackage	Drivers
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_pdo_pgsql_driver extends CI_DB_pdo_driver {
 
@@ -98,7 +99,7 @@ class CI_DB_pdo_pgsql_driver extends CI_DB_pdo_driver {
 
 			if ( ! empty($this->username))
 			{
-				$this->dsn .= ';username='.$this->username;
+				$this->dsn .= ';user='.$this->username;
 				empty($this->password) OR $this->dsn .= ';password='.$this->password;
 			}
 		}
@@ -255,7 +256,7 @@ class CI_DB_pdo_pgsql_driver extends CI_DB_pdo_driver {
 	{
 		return 'SELECT "column_name"
 			FROM "information_schema"."columns"
-			WHERE LOWER("table_name") = '.$this->escape(strtolower($table));
+			WHERE "table_schema" = \''.$this->schema.'\' AND LOWER("table_name") = '.$this->escape(strtolower($table));
 	}
 
 	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -270,7 +271,7 @@ class CI_DB_pdo_pgsql_driver extends CI_DB_pdo_driver {
 	{
 		$sql = 'SELECT "column_name", "data_type", "character_maximum_length", "numeric_precision", "column_default"
 			FROM "information_schema"."columns"
-			WHERE LOWER("table_name") = '.$this->escape(strtolower($table));
+			WHERE "table_schema" = \''.$this->schema.'\' AND LOWER("table_name") = '.$this->escape(strtolower($table));
 
 		if (($query = $this->query($sql)) === FALSE)
 		{

system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_pgsql_forge.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 3.0.0
  * @filesource
@@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  *
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_pdo_pgsql_forge extends CI_DB_pdo_forge {
 
@@ -53,6 +54,13 @@ class CI_DB_pdo_pgsql_forge extends CI_DB_pdo_forge {
 	 */
 	protected $_drop_table_if	= 'DROP TABLE IF EXISTS';
 
+	/**
+	 * CREATE TABLE IF statement
+	 *
+	 * @var	string
+	 */
+	protected $_create_table_if	= 'CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS';
+
 	/**
 	 * UNSIGNED support
 	 *
@@ -106,7 +114,7 @@ class CI_DB_pdo_pgsql_forge extends CI_DB_pdo_forge {
 	 * @return	string|string[]
 	 */
 	protected function _alter_table($alter_type, $table, $field)
- 	{
+	{
 		if (in_array($alter_type, array('DROP', 'ADD'), TRUE))
 		{
 			return parent::_alter_table($alter_type, $table, $field);
@@ -130,13 +138,13 @@ class CI_DB_pdo_pgsql_forge extends CI_DB_pdo_forge {
 			if ( ! empty($field[$i]['default']))
 			{
 				$sqls[] = $sql.' ALTER COLUMN '.$this->db->escape_identifiers($field[$i]['name'])
-					.' SET DEFAULT '.$field[$i]['default'];
+					.' SET '.$field[$i]['default'];
 			}
 
 			if (isset($field[$i]['null']))
 			{
 				$sqls[] = $sql.' ALTER COLUMN '.$this->db->escape_identifiers($field[$i]['name'])
-					.($field[$i]['null'] === TRUE ? ' DROP NOT NULL' : ' SET NOT NULL');
+					.(trim($field[$i]['null']) === $this->_null ? ' DROP NOT NULL' : ' SET NOT NULL');
 			}
 
 			if ( ! empty($field[$i]['new_name']))
@@ -154,7 +162,7 @@ class CI_DB_pdo_pgsql_forge extends CI_DB_pdo_forge {
 		}
 
 		return $sqls;
- 	}
+	}
 
 	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
 

system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_sqlite_driver.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 3.0.0
  * @filesource
@@ -48,7 +49,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  * @subpackage	Drivers
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_pdo_sqlite_driver extends CI_DB_pdo_driver {
 
@@ -128,24 +129,18 @@ class CI_DB_pdo_sqlite_driver extends CI_DB_pdo_driver {
 	 */
 	public function list_fields($table)
 	{
-		// Is there a cached result?
-		if (isset($this->data_cache['field_names'][$table]))
-		{
-			return $this->data_cache['field_names'][$table];
-		}
-
 		if (($result = $this->query('PRAGMA TABLE_INFO('.$this->protect_identifiers($table, TRUE, NULL, FALSE).')')) === FALSE)
 		{
 			return FALSE;
 		}
 
-		$this->data_cache['field_names'][$table] = array();
+		$fields = array();
 		foreach ($result->result_array() as $row)
 		{
-			$this->data_cache['field_names'][$table][] = $row['name'];
+			$fields[] = $row['name'];
 		}
 
-		return $this->data_cache['field_names'][$table];
+		return $fields;
 	}
 
 	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_sqlite_forge.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 3.0.0
  * @filesource
@@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  *
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_pdo_sqlite_forge extends CI_DB_pdo_forge {
 

system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_sqlsrv_driver.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 3.0.0
  * @filesource
@@ -48,7 +49,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  * @subpackage	Drivers
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_pdo_sqlsrv_driver extends CI_DB_pdo_driver {
 

system/database/drivers/pdo/subdrivers/pdo_sqlsrv_forge.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 3.0.0
  * @filesource
@@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  *
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_pdo_sqlsrv_forge extends CI_DB_pdo_forge {
 

system/database/drivers/postgre/postgre_driver.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 1.3.0
  * @filesource
@@ -48,7 +49,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  * @subpackage	Drivers
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_postgre_driver extends CI_DB {
 
@@ -78,22 +79,12 @@ class CI_DB_postgre_driver extends CI_DB {
 	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 	/**
-	 * Class constructor
+	 * Build DSN
 	 *
-	 * Creates a DSN string to be used for db_connect() and db_pconnect()
-	 *
-	 * @param	array	$params
 	 * @return	void
 	 */
-	public function __construct($params)
+	protected function _build_dsn()
 	{
-		parent::__construct($params);
-
-		if ( ! empty($this->dsn))
-		{
-			return;
-		}
-
 		$this->dsn === '' OR $this->dsn = '';
 
 		if (strpos($this->hostname, '/') !== FALSE)
@@ -145,10 +136,11 @@ class CI_DB_postgre_driver extends CI_DB {
 	 * Database connection
 	 *
 	 * @param	bool	$persistent
-	 * @return	resource
+	 * @return	resource|object
 	 */
 	public function db_connect($persistent = FALSE)
 	{
+		empty($this->dsn) && $this->_build_dsn();
 		$this->conn_id = ($persistent === TRUE)
 			? pg_pconnect($this->dsn)
 			: pg_connect($this->dsn);
@@ -224,8 +216,8 @@ class CI_DB_postgre_driver extends CI_DB {
 		 * and so we'll have to fall back to running a query in
 		 * order to get it.
 		 */
-		return isset($pg_version['server'])
-			? $this->data_cache['version'] = $pg_version['server']
+		return (isset($pg_version['server']) && preg_match('#^(\d+\.\d+)#', $pg_version['server'], $match))
+			? $this->data_cache['version'] = $match[1]
 			: parent::version();
 	}
 
@@ -235,7 +227,7 @@ class CI_DB_postgre_driver extends CI_DB {
 	 * Execute the query
 	 *
 	 * @param	string	$sql	an SQL query
-	 * @return	resource
+	 * @return	resource|object
 	 */
 	protected function _execute($sql)
 	{
@@ -354,8 +346,7 @@ class CI_DB_postgre_driver extends CI_DB {
 	 */
 	public function insert_id()
 	{
-		$v = pg_version($this->conn_id);
-		$v = isset($v['server']) ? $v['server'] : 0; // 'server' key is only available since PosgreSQL 7.4
+		$v = $this->version();
 
 		$table	= (func_num_args() > 0) ? func_get_arg(0) : NULL;
 		$column	= (func_num_args() > 1) ? func_get_arg(1) : NULL;
@@ -429,7 +420,7 @@ class CI_DB_postgre_driver extends CI_DB {
 	{
 		return 'SELECT "column_name"
 			FROM "information_schema"."columns"
-			WHERE LOWER("table_name") = '.$this->escape(strtolower($table));
+			WHERE "table_schema" = \''.$this->schema.'\' AND LOWER("table_name") = '.$this->escape(strtolower($table));
 	}
 
 	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -444,7 +435,7 @@ class CI_DB_postgre_driver extends CI_DB {
 	{
 		$sql = 'SELECT "column_name", "data_type", "character_maximum_length", "numeric_precision", "column_default"
 			FROM "information_schema"."columns"
-			WHERE LOWER("table_name") = '.$this->escape(strtolower($table));
+			WHERE "table_schema" = \''.$this->schema.'\' AND LOWER("table_name") = '.$this->escape(strtolower($table));
 
 		if (($query = $this->query($sql)) === FALSE)
 		{

system/database/drivers/postgre/postgre_forge.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 1.3.0
  * @filesource
@@ -44,7 +45,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  * @subpackage	Drivers
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_postgre_forge extends CI_DB_forge {
 
@@ -101,7 +102,7 @@ class CI_DB_postgre_forge extends CI_DB_forge {
 	 * @return	string|string[]
 	 */
 	protected function _alter_table($alter_type, $table, $field)
- 	{
+	{
 		if (in_array($alter_type, array('DROP', 'ADD'), TRUE))
 		{
 			return parent::_alter_table($alter_type, $table, $field);
@@ -125,13 +126,13 @@ class CI_DB_postgre_forge extends CI_DB_forge {
 			if ( ! empty($field[$i]['default']))
 			{
 				$sqls[] = $sql.' ALTER COLUMN '.$this->db->escape_identifiers($field[$i]['name'])
-					.' SET DEFAULT '.$field[$i]['default'];
+					.' SET '.$field[$i]['default'];
 			}
 
 			if (isset($field[$i]['null']))
 			{
 				$sqls[] = $sql.' ALTER COLUMN '.$this->db->escape_identifiers($field[$i]['name'])
-					.($field[$i]['null'] === TRUE ? ' DROP NOT NULL' : ' SET NOT NULL');
+					.(trim($field[$i]['null']) === $this->_null ? ' DROP NOT NULL' : ' SET NOT NULL');
 			}
 
 			if ( ! empty($field[$i]['new_name']))
@@ -149,7 +150,7 @@ class CI_DB_postgre_forge extends CI_DB_forge {
 		}
 
 		return $sqls;
- 	}
+	}
 
 	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
 

system/database/drivers/postgre/postgre_result.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 1.3.0
  * @filesource
@@ -46,7 +47,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  * @subpackage	Drivers
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_postgre_result extends CI_DB_result {
 
@@ -126,7 +127,7 @@ class CI_DB_postgre_result extends CI_DB_result {
 	 */
 	public function free_result()
 	{
-		if (is_resource($this->result_id))
+		if ($this->result_id !== FALSE)
 		{
 			pg_free_result($this->result_id);
 			$this->result_id = FALSE;

system/database/drivers/postgre/postgre_utility.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 1.3.0
  * @filesource
@@ -44,7 +45,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  * @subpackage	Drivers
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_postgre_utility extends CI_DB_utility {
 

system/database/drivers/sqlite/sqlite_driver.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 1.3.0
  * @filesource
@@ -48,7 +49,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  * @subpackage	Drivers
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_sqlite_driver extends CI_DB {
 

system/database/drivers/sqlite/sqlite_forge.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 1.3.0
  * @filesource
@@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  *
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_sqlite_forge extends CI_DB_forge {
 

system/database/drivers/sqlite/sqlite_result.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 1.3.0
  * @filesource
@@ -44,7 +45,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  *
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_sqlite_result extends CI_DB_result {
 

system/database/drivers/sqlite/sqlite_utility.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 1.3.0
  * @filesource
@@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  *
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_sqlite_utility extends CI_DB_utility {
 

system/database/drivers/sqlite3/sqlite3_driver.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 3.0.0
  * @filesource
@@ -48,7 +49,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  * @subpackage	Drivers
  * @category	Database
  * @author		Andrey Andreev
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_sqlite3_driver extends CI_DB {
 
@@ -230,24 +231,18 @@ class CI_DB_sqlite3_driver extends CI_DB {
 	 */
 	public function list_fields($table)
 	{
-		// Is there a cached result?
-		if (isset($this->data_cache['field_names'][$table]))
-		{
-			return $this->data_cache['field_names'][$table];
-		}
-
 		if (($result = $this->query('PRAGMA TABLE_INFO('.$this->protect_identifiers($table, TRUE, NULL, FALSE).')')) === FALSE)
 		{
 			return FALSE;
 		}
 
-		$this->data_cache['field_names'][$table] = array();
+		$fields = array();
 		foreach ($result->result_array() as $row)
 		{
-			$this->data_cache['field_names'][$table][] = $row['name'];
+			$fields[] = $row['name'];
 		}
 
-		return $this->data_cache['field_names'][$table];
+		return $fields;
 	}
 
 	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

system/database/drivers/sqlite3/sqlite3_forge.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 3.0.0
  * @filesource
@@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  *
  * @category	Database
  * @author	Andrey Andreev
- * @link	https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link	https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_sqlite3_forge extends CI_DB_forge {
 

system/database/drivers/sqlite3/sqlite3_result.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 3.0.0
  * @filesource
@@ -44,7 +45,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  *
  * @category	Database
  * @author		Andrey Andreev
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_sqlite3_result extends CI_DB_result {
 

system/database/drivers/sqlite3/sqlite3_utility.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 3.0.0
  * @filesource
@@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  *
  * @category	Database
  * @author	Andrey Andreev
- * @link	https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link	https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_sqlite3_utility extends CI_DB_utility {
 

system/database/drivers/sqlsrv/sqlsrv_driver.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 2.0.3
  * @filesource
@@ -48,7 +49,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  * @subpackage	Drivers
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_sqlsrv_driver extends CI_DB {
 

system/database/drivers/sqlsrv/sqlsrv_forge.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 2.0.3
  * @filesource
@@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  *
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_sqlsrv_forge extends CI_DB_forge {
 

system/database/drivers/sqlsrv/sqlsrv_result.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 2.0.3
  * @filesource
@@ -44,7 +45,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  *
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_sqlsrv_result extends CI_DB_result {
 

system/database/drivers/sqlsrv/sqlsrv_utility.php

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@
  * @package	CodeIgniter
  * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
  * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
- * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
+ * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2019 - 2022, CodeIgniter Foundation (https://codeigniter.com/)
+ * @license	https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
  * @link	https://codeigniter.com
  * @since	Version 2.0.3
  * @filesource
@@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
  *
  * @category	Database
  * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/database/
+ * @link		https://codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/
  */
 class CI_DB_sqlsrv_utility extends CI_DB_utility {